Difference between revisions of "Linux - Smart Linux Tricks"
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== A handy little script: == | == A handy little script: == | ||
#!/bin/bash | #!/bin/bash | ||
if nc -zw1 pfSense 443 | if nc -zw1 pfSense 443 | ||
then | then | ||
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exit | exit | ||
fi | fi | ||
Uses [https://linux.die.net/man/1/nc netcat] (nc) to simply check if the router ([[NetMan - pfSense{{!}}pfsense]]) is currently findable by name & responding to HTTPS (port 443). | Uses [https://linux.die.net/man/1/nc netcat] (nc) to simply check if the router ([[NetMan - pfSense{{!}}pfsense]]) is currently findable by name & responding to HTTPS (port 443). | ||
Revision as of 17:32, 27 January 2022
A collection of tips & tricks for using Linux...
Restart a service
sudo service FOOBAR restart
or
sudo systemctl restart FOOBAR.service
Where "FOOBAR" is the name of the service you want to restart...
Taking a screenshot (in Mint Cinnamon)
Here are the default shortcuts. You can customize them in Keyboard Settings, as shown in the image that started this post.
Action | Shortcut |
---|---|
Take a screenshot | Print
|
Take a screenshot of a window | Alt + Print
|
Take a screenshot of an area | Shift + Print
|
Copy screen to clipboard | Control + Print
|
Copy window to clipboard | Control + Alt + Print
|
Copy area to clipboard | Shift + Control + Print
|
Toggle recording desktop | Shift + Control + Alt + R
|
Print
may have its own special label on your keyboard. On mine the Print
key is labeled PrtSc
.
Testing Network Connectivity
A handy little script:
#!/bin/bash if nc -zw1 pfSense 443 then echo "We have DNS..." else echo "NOPE! No DNS..." sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved exit fi
Uses netcat (nc) to simply check if the router (pfsense) is currently findable by name & responding to HTTPS (port 443).
Then either tells you if it's OK or asks for your password to restart the DNS resolver.
Kind of a silly little on-liner to paint a rainbow in the terminal...
yes "$(seq 231 -1 16)" | while read i; do printf "\x1b[48;5;${i}m\n"; sleep .02; done
Create custom fortune cookies files
- Open your favourite editor and add the strings that you want to be shown when running "fortune" in terminal. BE SURE to add a single line with a letter % in it, between every string.
- Save this file to whatever file name you want; this guide uses "yourlist" as example.
- When done adding strings, the following command will create a .dat file for your cookie file, which contains a header structure and a table of file offsets for each group of lines. This allows random access of the strings.
strfile -c % yourlist yourlist.dat
- Run
fortune yourlist
to eat the fruit of your work. That's it! - Might wanna put this in
/usr/share/games/fortunes
if you want it to actually work tho...
(Do note... It's a sudo
thing...)
Some other tips...
- Copy and clone USB stick including partitions
- Save and Recover Data From Crashed Disks With ddrescue Command Like a Pro
- Process Supervision using Monit
- How to Make Linux Hate You
- Linux alternative to alt+numpad codes
- How to install a deb file, by dpkg -i or by apt?
- Get details about the linux distro installed:
cat /etc/*release*
- Install Updates on Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and elementary OS from Terminal
- Panel Menu Not Responding
- Right click on an empty-is spot...Verify it's not in Panel edit mode
- [SOLVED] gnome-keyring-daemon prevents shutdown