Difference between revisions of "VPN"

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(Created page with "= Setting Up OpenVPN & PIA as a client =")
 
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= Setting Up OpenVPN & PIA as a client =
= Setting Up OpenVPN & PIA as a client =
(In actual fact...  This set of steps is applicable to pretty much any Debian-derived system if you skip the first step...)
== Edit the containers config file (On the PVE host) ==
Something you may have noticed if you've been playing about with LXCs for a bit...  Sometimes, to do tricks, you have to jump through a hoop or two.  This particular step is a good example.
Add these 2 lines to the containers configuration (Replace '''VMID''' with the actual VMID of the container you're working on, of course...)
* vi /etc/pve/lxc/'''''VMID'''''.conf
** lxc.cgroup2.devices.allow: c 10:200 rwm
** lxc.mount.entry: /dev/net dev/net none bind,create=dir
Reboot the container
==install openvpn & the PIA files (On the LXC container)==
* sudo apt install openvpn unzip whois
* sudo mkdir /etc/openvpn/PIA
* cd /etc/openvpn/PIA
* sudo wget <nowiki>https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/openvpn/openvpn.zip</nowiki>
* sudo unzip openvpn.zip
== Configure openvpn (On the LXC container) ==
* cd /etc/openvpn
** Copy the exit point you like from inside PIA here & change the extension to .conf
*** <span style="color: rgb(22, 145, 121);" >sudo cp PIA/ukraine.ovpn ./ukraine.conf # an example...</span>
** Edit the .conf file and remove the '''<nowiki><crl-verify></nowiki>''' block. (For some reason openvpn thinks PIAs CRL blocks are ALWAYS malformed...)
** Add '''/etc/openvpn/auth.txt''' to the line: '''auth-user-pass'''
*** <span style="color: rgb(22, 145, 121);" >auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/auth.txt # like this...</span>
* sudo vi auth.txt
** copy your PIA username & password into this file (on 2 lines...)
*** <span style="color: rgb(22, 145, 121);" >Bob</span>
*** <span style="color: rgb(22, 145, 121);" >SecretSquirrel!</span>
* sudo vi /etc/default/openvpn
** uncomment the '''#AUTOSTART="all"''' line
* sudo service openvpn start
From this point on, accessing the internet from the LXC will go through your chosen PIA exit point.
It may take a moment or two to initialise fully. And, startup of the LXC may seem a little slow. But patience is a virtue...
== Testing ==
* wget <nowiki>http://ipinfo.io/ip</nowiki> -qO -
Should give you an IP address that does NOT match your actual external IP
* whois `wget <nowiki>http://ipinfo.io/ip</nowiki> -qO -`
Will give you a wall-o-text.  In that wall-o-text, you'll find the country code of where ipinfo.io thinks you are.  (This, of course, should match your chosen exit point...)

Revision as of 14:16, 16 September 2025

Setting Up OpenVPN & PIA as a client

(In actual fact... This set of steps is applicable to pretty much any Debian-derived system if you skip the first step...)

Edit the containers config file (On the PVE host)

Something you may have noticed if you've been playing about with LXCs for a bit... Sometimes, to do tricks, you have to jump through a hoop or two. This particular step is a good example.

Add these 2 lines to the containers configuration (Replace VMID with the actual VMID of the container you're working on, of course...)

  • vi /etc/pve/lxc/VMID.conf
    • lxc.cgroup2.devices.allow: c 10:200 rwm
    • lxc.mount.entry: /dev/net dev/net none bind,create=dir

Reboot the container

install openvpn & the PIA files (On the LXC container)

  • sudo apt install openvpn unzip whois
  • sudo mkdir /etc/openvpn/PIA
  • cd /etc/openvpn/PIA
  • sudo wget https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/openvpn/openvpn.zip
  • sudo unzip openvpn.zip

Configure openvpn (On the LXC container)

  • cd /etc/openvpn
    • Copy the exit point you like from inside PIA here & change the extension to .conf
      • sudo cp PIA/ukraine.ovpn ./ukraine.conf # an example...
    • Edit the .conf file and remove the <crl-verify> block. (For some reason openvpn thinks PIAs CRL blocks are ALWAYS malformed...)
    • Add /etc/openvpn/auth.txt to the line: auth-user-pass
      • auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/auth.txt # like this...
  • sudo vi auth.txt
    • copy your PIA username & password into this file (on 2 lines...)
      • Bob
      • SecretSquirrel!
  • sudo vi /etc/default/openvpn
    • uncomment the #AUTOSTART="all" line
  • sudo service openvpn start

From this point on, accessing the internet from the LXC will go through your chosen PIA exit point.

It may take a moment or two to initialise fully. And, startup of the LXC may seem a little slow. But patience is a virtue...

Testing

  • wget http://ipinfo.io/ip -qO -

Should give you an IP address that does NOT match your actual external IP

  • whois `wget http://ipinfo.io/ip -qO -`

Will give you a wall-o-text. In that wall-o-text, you'll find the country code of where ipinfo.io thinks you are. (This, of course, should match your chosen exit point...)